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Fish guide

Flounder

Platichthys flesus · Flatfish

Also called fluke, butt

Flounder
Photo: Hans Hillewaert, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Hardy estuary flatfish that follows the flood tide up creeks and channels.

How to recognise it

  • A flatfish, usually with its eyes on the right side.
  • Rough, bony knobs along the base of the dorsal and anal fins and beside the lateral line; rub a finger along them.
  • A dull brown or greenish back, sometimes with faint orange spots. Plaice have brighter orange spots and a smooth skin.
  • Often found up estuaries and into fresh water.

When and where

Best months
Oct–Jun
Found over
estuary, mud, creek
Baits
peeler crab, ragworm, lugworm

All year in estuaries, a little quieter in high summer.

Best times for flounder near you

Sources

  • FishBase: Platichthys flesus
  • Cefas, Catchwise: A Survey of Marine Recreational Fishing Activity in England and Wales (2026)
  • General UK sea-angling guidance (to be verified)

This profile is a draft: we're still checking it against published studies.

Size and bag limit

Minimum size
Sizes vary along the coast. Pick your spot to see the rule there.
Bag limit
None set for the whole UK.
Minimum sizes around the UK
AreaMinimum size
Kent & Essex IFCANone
Sussex IFCA27 cm
Southern IFCA27 cm
Devon & Severn IFCANone
Cornwall IFCA25 cm
Isles of Scilly IFCANot checked yet
North Western IFCA25 cm
North Eastern IFCANot checked yet
Northumberland IFCANot checked yet
Eastern IFCANone
Welsh GovernmentNot checked yet
Scottish GovernmentNot checked yet
DAERA (Northern Ireland)Not checked yet